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📅 Leave Surrender · How-to

Leave Surrender Calculation for Kerala Govt Employees — with Examples

ആർജിത അവധി (Earned Leave) സറണ്ടർ ചെയ്യുമ്പോൾ കയ്യിൽ കിട്ടുന്ന തുക എങ്ങനെ കണക്കാക്കാം — ഫോർമുലയും ഉദാഹരണങ്ങളും.

(Basic + DA) ÷ 30 × days30 days / yearTerminal: 300 daysTax notes
🕒 Last updated: ·Source: KSR Part I — Leave · Income Tax Act §10(10AA)

The idea

What is leave surrender?

Instead of taking Earned Leave (EL) as days off, you can surrender some of it and receive its cash value as leave salary. Government employees commonly surrender up to 30 days of EL once a financial year, and surrender the larger balance at retirement (terminal surrender, up to 300 days).

Formula

The formula

Surrender amount = (Basic Pay + DA) ÷ 30 × number of days
Surrendering a full 30 days = exactly one month of (Basic + DA). Only Basic Pay and Dearness Allowance count — HRA and other allowances are excluded.

Worked examples

Worked examples

Take an employee with Basic Pay ₹50,000 and DA 35% = ₹17,500, so Basic + DA = ₹67,500.

Days surrenderedCalculationAmount
30 days (annual)₹67,500 ÷ 30 × 30₹67,500
15 days₹67,500 ÷ 30 × 15₹33,750
Terminal — 300 days₹67,500 ÷ 30 × 300₹6,75,000
Terminal surrender at retirement is calculated on the Basic + DA at the time of retirement. 300 days works out to 10 months of (Basic + DA) — a major part of your retirement settlement.

Tax

Is it taxable?

  • During service: EL surrendered is added to salary income and is taxable.
  • At retirement: leave encashment for Government employees is fully exempt under Section 10(10AA) of the Income Tax Act.
  • HRA and other allowances are not part of the surrender value — only Basic + DA.

Do it instantly

Use the calculators

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for leave surrender?

Surrender amount = (Basic Pay + DA) ÷ 30 × number of days surrendered. Surrendering a full 30 days therefore equals exactly one month of (Basic + DA). HRA and most other allowances are not included in the surrender value.

How many days of Earned Leave can I surrender?

During service you may surrender Earned Leave once in a financial year, up to a maximum of 30 days. At retirement (terminal surrender), you can surrender the credit in your account up to a maximum of 300 days.

Is the leave surrender amount taxable?

EL surrendered while in service is treated as salary income and is taxable. However, leave encashment received by a State/Central Government employee at the time of retirement is fully exempt from income tax under Section 10(10AA). Always confirm the current tax position for your case.

Are HRA and other allowances added to the surrender amount?

No. The leave surrender / encashment value is based on Basic Pay plus Dearness Allowance only. HRA, conveyance and similar compensatory allowances are not included.

✍️ Kerala Employees Editorial Team✓ Updated for 2026 · 11th PRC

This guide is prepared and reviewed by our editorial team against the Kerala Service Rules (KSR) and the specific Government Orders cited on this page. We update figures as new pay-revision and G.O. changes are notified.

Spotted an error or outdated figure? Tell us · Our editorial standards · Not an official Government of Kerala website — verify with your DDO / department before acting.

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